如果將俄羅斯歸于歐洲，那他將超過(guò)挪威，成為歐洲第一水力發(fā)電國(guó)家。

據(jù)潮電智庫(kù)數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)，2022年3月歐洲水能發(fā)電量TOP10國(guó)家總計(jì)發(fā)電量54.8TWh(1TWh=1000GWh)，TOP10國(guó)家占比歐洲當(dāng)月水能總發(fā)電量82.6%。

俄羅斯2022年3月水能發(fā)電量15.9TWh，占比歐州當(dāng)月25.0%的水能發(fā)電量。

俄羅斯擁有十分豐富的水力資源，目前的水力發(fā)電量已經(jīng)高居世界前列。如果充分利用境內(nèi)水力資源，其發(fā)電量還具備再翻一番的資源潛力。不僅可以為其歐洲部分的電網(wǎng)供電，還可以出口到東北亞國(guó)家。

為此，2016年年初，俄能源戰(zhàn)略研究院于制定了《2030年前俄羅斯水電發(fā)展規(guī)劃及到2050年的前景》。根據(jù)規(guī)劃，俄遠(yuǎn)東地區(qū)最具潛力的水電設(shè)施將坐落在勒拿河和阿穆?tīng)柡拥闹Я鳌?/p>

挪威作為狹義上的歐洲水力發(fā)電第一國(guó)，3月水力發(fā)電量13.1TWh，國(guó)內(nèi)90%以上的電力供應(yīng)都來(lái)自水力發(fā)電。

第三是土耳其的8.1TWh，環(huán)比2月增長(zhǎng)237%，一舉超過(guò)上月法國(guó)第三的排名。而超過(guò)法國(guó)的，還有第四名瑞典的6.1TWh，法國(guó)本月以3.8TWh排在第五。

Top 10 European Hydroenergy Generation in March 2022

If Russia were to be classified as Europe, it would surpass Norway and become the number one hydroelectric power country in Europe.

According to data from Chaodian, in March 2022, the top 10 countries in Europe had a total electricity generation of 54.8 TWh (1 TWh=1000 GWh), with the top 10 countries accounting for 82.6% of the total electricity generation in Europe that month.

In March 2022, Russia generated 15.9 TWh of hydroelectric power generation, accounting for 25.0% of Europe's hydroelectric power generation that month.

Russia has abundant hydraulic resources and currently ranks among the top in the world in terms of hydroelectric power generation. If domestic hydraulic resources are fully utilized, its power generation has the potential to double again. Not only can it supply power to its European power grid, but it can also be exported to countries in Northeast Asia.

Therefore, in early 2016, the Russian Energy Strategy Research Institute formulated the "Plan for the Development of Hydroower in Russia before 2030 and the Prospects to 2050". According to the plan, the most promising hydroelectric facilities in the Far East region of Russia will be located in the tributaries of the Lena and Amur rivers.

Norway, in narrowly speaking, is the first country in Europe to generate hydroelectric power. In March, its hydroenergy power output was 13.1TWh, with over 90% of its domestic electricity supply coming from hydroelectric power.

The third is Türkiye's 8.1TWh, up 237% month on month in February, surpassing France's third ranking last month. And ahead of France, there is Sweden's 6.1TWh in fourth place, with France ranking fifth with 3.8TWh this month.